Implementasi Tadabbur Berbasis Maqāṣid Al-Qur’an
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The Qur'an is a ma'dubatullāh that must be enjoyed by human beings in order to achieve a sense of closeness to Him (rabbāniyyūn) through the excavation of the menu of faith, knowledge and act. This study was conducted with a qualitative approach based on a literature study, then the techniques are presented descriptively and analytically. The result is one of the alternative steps to do tadabbur Al-Qur’an based on maqāṣid Al-Qur’an with a syntax that consists of four stages: (1) al-qira’ah; reciting verse after verse according to the theme of the surah (mauḍū ’), (2) al-ta’ammul wa al-tafsīr; pay attention to the general purpose of the surah (maqāṣid al-sūrah) and understand the meaning (ma’na) of each verse based on several interpretations, (3) al-istikhrāj; issue the purposes of each verse (maqāṣid al-ayāt) and (4) al-isṭinbāt; draw conclusions from the purposes of each verse into the main purposes of the Qur’ān (maqāṣid Al-Qur’an). The application of tadabbur method has implications on the intensity of interaction with the Qur’ān and the achievement of Islamic educational goals.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
References
‘Abd al-Salam, ’Izz al-Dīn. Nubāż Min Maqāṣid Al-Qur’ān Al-‘Azīz (Terjemah Maqashid Al-Quran Oleh Dr. Ulya Fikriati, Lc., MA.). 1st ed. Jakarta: Penerbit Qaf, 2021.
’Azmy, Khalifah Nur. “Maqashid AL-Qur’an: Perspektif Ulama Klasik Dan Modern.” Muẚṣarah: Jurnal Kajian Islam Kontemporer 1, no. 1 (2019): 8–18. https://doi.org/10.18592/khazanah.v17i1.3002.
Al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid. Jawāhir Al-Qur’ān (Terjemah Oleh M. Tatam Wijaya). 1st ed. Jakarta: Penerbit Qaf, 2019.
al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. Iḥyā Al-‘Ulumiddīn (Terjemah Oleh Prof. Tk. H. Ismail Yakub, SH., MA.). 4th ed. Vol. 1. Singapore: Pustaka Nasional Pte Ltd, 1998.
al-Ghazālī, Muḥammad. Al-Maḥāwir Al-Khamsah Li Al-Qur’ān Al-Karīm (Terjemah Induk Al-Qur’an Oleh Abad Badruzzaman, Lc., M.Ag). Cendekia S. Jakarta, 2003.
al-Khālidī, Ṣalāḥ ‘Abd al-Fattāḥ. Mafātiḥ Ta’āmul Ma’a Al-Qur’ān (Kunci Berinteraksi Dengan Al-Qur’an Diterjemahkan Oleh M. Misbah). 1st ed. Jakarta: Robbani Press, 2005.
al-Muṭīrī, ’Abd al-Muḥsin. Mabādi Tadabbur Al-Qur’ān Al-Karīm. 2nd ed. Riyaḍ: Markaz Tadabbur li al-Dirāsāt wa Istisyarāt, 2017.
al-Sabt, Khālid ibn ‘Uṡmān. Khulāṣah Fī Tadabbur Al-Qurān Al-Karīm. Riyāḍ: Maktabah al-Malik Fahd al-Waṭaniyyah, 2016.
al-Sunaidī, Salmān ibn Umar. Tadabbur Al-Qur’ān. Riyāḍ: Maktabah al-Malik Fahd al-Waṭaniyyah, 2002.
Al-Tabany, Trianto Ibnu Badar. Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif, Progresif Dan Kontekstual. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2015.
Al-Ṭayyār, Musā’id ibn Sulaimān ibn Nāṣir. Mafhūm Al-Tafsīr Wa Al-Tawīl Wa Al-Istinbāṭ Wa Al-Tadabbur Wa Al-Mufassir. 2nd ed. Mesir: Dār Ibn al-Jauzi , 1427.
al-Tuwaijirī, Abd al-Laṭīf ibn Abd Allāh. Tadabbur Al-Qurān Al-Karīm. Riyāḍ : Dār al-Minhāj, 2014.
Al-Zuhailī, Wahbah. Al-Tafsīr Al-Munīr: Fī Aqīdah Wa Al-Syarī’ah Waa Al-Manhāj (Diterjemahkan Oleh Abdul Hayyie Al-Kattani, Dkk). 8th ed. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2005.
Anas, Muhammad. “Studi Komparatif Maqāīid Al-Qur’ān Abū Ḥāmid Al-Ghazālī Dan Rāsyid Riḍa.” Jakarta: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 2018.
Ibn Kaṣīr, Abū Fidā ‘Ismāīl ibn ‘Umar. Faḍāil Al-Qur’ān. Mesir: Maktabah Ibn Taimiyyah, 1416.
Jaelani, Juhri, Tatang Hidayat, and Istianah Istianah. “Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Dalam Al-Qur’an (Studi Analisis Surat Al-Muddaṡṡir Ayat 1-7).” ZAD Al-Mufassirin 4, no. 2 (December 30, 2022): 223–39. https://doi.org/10.55759/zam.v4i2.23.
Nukhbah min al-’Ulamā. Al-Mukhtaṣar Fî Al-Tafsîr. 5th ed. Makkah: Maktabah Malik Fahd, 2018.
Parlina, Ika, Aam Abdussalam, and Tatang Hidayat. “Analisis Metode Tafsir Al-Marāghī.” ZAD Al-Mufassirin 3, no. 2 (2021): 225–49. https://doi.org/10.55759/zam.v3i2.27.
Pusat Bahasa. “KBBI,” 2016.
Yusuf, Muri. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan Penelitian Gabungan. 4th ed. Jakarta: Kencana., 2017.